Sector Synthesis of Antenna Array Using Genetic Algorithm
نویسندگان
چکیده
This paper introduces a new application of genetic algorithm (GA) in dynamic sector synthesis of antenna array for mobile base transceiver station (BTS). The basic objective is to have narrow beam widths in heavy handoff areas and wider beam widths in areas with low traffic density. By predefining the beam widths and thus the beams of each sector, optimal sectoring can be achieved using GA at different time of the day as traffic changes. The proposed algorithm consists of the simple GA with new adaptive mutation mechanism. When compared with simple GA, the proposed algorithm shows faster convergence. The results obtained are more stable and having higher fitness.
منابع مشابه
Digitally Excited Reconfigurable Linear Antenna Array Using Swarm Optimization Algorithms
This paper describes the synthesis of digitally excited pencil/flat top dual beams simultaneously in a linear antenna array constructed of isotropic elements. The objective is to generate a pencil/flat top beam pair using the excitations generated by the evolutionary algorithms. Both the beams share common variable discrete amplitude excitations and differ in variable discrete phase excitations...
متن کاملPhase Only Synthesis of Antenna Patterns Using Iterative Restoration Methods
In this work, the method of iterative Fourier transform phase reconstruction, conventionally used in holography and optical image reconstruction, is applied to phase only synthesis of antenna patterns. The method is applied to two types of pattern synthesis problems: "main lobe beam shaping" and "side-lobe-level reduction". The proposed method is most useful in the efficient employment of attai...
متن کاملSynthesis of Linear Antenna Array using Genetic Algorithm with Cost Based Roulette to Maximize Side lobe Level Reduction
-This paper discusses the deployment of Genetic algorithm optimization method for synthesis of antenna array radiation pattern in adaptive beam forming. The synthesis problem discussed is to find the weights of the antenna array elements that are optimum to provide the radiation pattern with maximum reduction in the side lobe level. This technique proved its effectiveness in improving the perfo...
متن کاملA Thinning Method of Linear And Planar Array Antennas To Reduce SLL of Radiation Pattern By GWO And ICA Algorithms
In the recent years, the optimization techniques using evolutionary algorithms have been widely used to solve electromagnetic problems. These algorithms use thinning the antenna arrays with the aim of reducing the complexity and thus achieving the optimal solution and decreasing the side lobe level. To obtain the optimal solution, thinning is performed by removing some elements in an array thro...
متن کاملSynthesis of Linear Antenna Array using Genetic Algorithm to Maximize Sidelobe Level Reduction
The Genetic algorithm optimization method is used in this paper for the synthesis of antenna array radiation pattern in adaptive beamforming. The synthesis problem in this paper discussed is to finding the weights of the antenna array elements that are optimum to provide the radiation pattern with maximum reduction in the sidelobe level. This technique proved its effectiveness in improving the ...
متن کامل